Free Essays on Education In Brazil

EDUCATION IN BRAZIL SCHOOLS and TEACHERS in BRAZIL Until 1971 4 years of primary schooling (mandatory) 4 years of middle level school 3 years of Normal, Classical or Scientific studies After 1971 Pre-primary, 2-3 years 1st to 8th grade (mandatory) Collegial (High School), 3-4 years Vestibular (College entrance exam preparation) University, 4 to 5 years TEACHERS Most teachers are women Low salaries, minimal wages Frequent strikes SALARIES Elementary Schools: Usually 4-5 Minimum Wages for government schools $1,000 per month at private schools Maternity leave: 4 months Sick leave: as needed Vacation: January, february, July and half of December Universities: High salary: $1,500 per month Average salary; $500-700 per month TWO REALITIES PUBLIC SCHOOLS PRIVATE SCHOOLS Some of the best teachers (selected Good teachers (the bad ones are fired) by proficiency exam), but also some of the worst in rural or poor areas. 2-3 hours of class per day 5-6 hours of class per day Teachers often absent from school Teachers do not miss school Frequent strikes No strikes Free education to all Costs $50 to 400 per month per student Free meals No free meals Free materials No free materials Students use uniforms Students usually use uniforms Poor curriculum and planning Strong curriculum and planning Bad organization Good organization Very little discipline Strong discipline Students from poor population Students from rich and middle class Poor buildings and installations Usually good installations CURRENT SITUATION Everybody agrees there is a CRISIS in education in Brazil What to do about it? Brizola, Governor of the State of Rio de Janeiro, has tried to do something: o Building new, large integrated schools o All day classes, from 8 AM until 5 PM o Schools provide FOOD and Medical Assistance A recent conference of 600 school administrators gave following report: o Of 100 students that start the 1... Free Essays on Education In Brazil Free Essays on Education In Brazil EDUCATION IN BRAZIL SCHOOLS and TEACHERS in BRAZIL Until 1971 4 years of primary schooling (mandatory) 4 years of middle level school 3 years of Normal, Classical or Scientific studies After 1971 Pre-primary, 2-3 years 1st to 8th grade (mandatory) Collegial (High School), 3-4 years Vestibular (College entrance exam preparation) University, 4 to 5 years TEACHERS Most teachers are women Low salaries, minimal wages Frequent strikes SALARIES Elementary Schools: Usually 4-5 Minimum Wages for government schools $1,000 per month at private schools Maternity leave: 4 months Sick leave: as needed Vacation: January, february, July and half of December Universities: High salary: $1,500 per month Average salary; $500-700 per month TWO REALITIES PUBLIC SCHOOLS PRIVATE SCHOOLS Some of the best teachers (selected Good teachers (the bad ones are fired) by proficiency exam), but also some of the worst in rural or poor areas. 2-3 hours of class per day 5-6 hours of class per day Teachers often absent from school Teachers do not miss school Frequent strikes No strikes Free education to all Costs $50 to 400 per month per student Free meals No free meals Free materials No free materials Students use uniforms Students usually use uniforms Poor curriculum and planning Strong curriculum and planning Bad organization Good organization Very little discipline Strong discipline Students from poor population Students from rich and middle class Poor buildings and installations Usually good installations CURRENT SITUATION Everybody agrees there is a CRISIS in education in Brazil What to do about it? Brizola, Governor of the State of Rio de Janeiro, has tried to do something: o Building new, large integrated schools o All day classes, from 8 AM until 5 PM o Schools provide FOOD and Medical Assistance A recent conference of 600 school administrators gave following report: o Of 100 students that start the 1...